Is Propolis Vegetarian?

Vegetarian

Propolis is vegetarian under this site's method: bees make it as a hive material, and collecting it does not require slaughter. It remains a bee product because plant resins are mixed with beeswax and bee secretions.

Vegetarian and vegan status

The vegetarian answer concerns how the hive material is obtained. The vegan answer concerns its bee origin, so propolis is not vegan. An extract still comes from propolis; a plant resin formula made without hive products is a different ingredient.

Propolis is not vegan. Bees collect plant resin and turn it into a hive material containing beeswax and bee secretions, so it is more than a botanical extract.

What it is

Comes from
Honey bees make propolis by collecting plant resins and mixing them with beeswax and bee secretions for use in the hive.
Animal route
honey bee
Slaughter in the animal route
Collection does not require slaughter
Where you meet it
Lip products, creams, serums, oral-care products, lozenges and supplements.
What replaces it
Plant resin or botanical extract formulas made without hive products.

Sources

Frequently asked questions

Is Propolis vegetarian?

Vegetarian. Propolis is vegetarian under this site's method: bees make it as a hive material, and collecting it does not require slaughter. It remains a bee product because plant resins are mixed with beeswax and bee secretions.

Is Propolis vegan?

Not Vegan. Propolis is not vegan. Bees collect plant resin and turn it into a hive material containing beeswax and bee secretions, so it is more than a botanical extract.