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Is Glycerin (E422) Vegan?

Vegan status: Depends on Source

E-number: E422

Also known as: Glycerol, Glycerine, Propane-1,2,3-triol

Source

Can be derived from: (1) animal fat (tallow or lard) [not vegan], (2) petroleum [vegan], or (3) plant oils like soy, coconut, or palm [vegan]. Source is almost never specified on labels.

Commonly found in

Cosmetics (moisturizers, soaps, toothpaste), food (sweeter baked goods, preserves, liqueurs), medications, suppositories.

Vegan alternative: Vegetable glycerin (explicitly labeled). In cosmetics, look for 'vegetable glycerin' specifically.

Notes

Palm-derived glycerin is technically vegan but raises deforestation concerns. When in doubt, contact the manufacturer. Many cosmetic brands now specify 'vegetable glycerin' in response to consumer demand.